Research ⁽¹¹⁾

Abstract Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) remains a significant global health challenge, with an estimated 1.7 billion individuals infected worldwide. The diagnosis of LTBI is critical for preventing the progression to active tuberculosis (TB), which poses severe public health risks. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as the…

Abstract Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a significant public health concern, affecting millions of people worldwide. Early diagnosis and treatment of LTBI are crucial to prevent the development of active tuberculosis (TB). However, current diagnostic methods have limitations, including low sensitivity and specificity. Recent studies…

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a non-invasive optical technique that measures blood volume changes in peripheral tissues. While it can effectively indicate fluid retention, differentiating these changes from other factors affecting blood volume is crucial for accurate cardiovascular assessments. Here’s how PPG achieves this differentiation: PPG signals…

The exponential growth in technology has led to significant advancements in various fields, including forensic science and criminal justice. Among these advancements, the integration of multi-modal biometric identification systems has emerged as a transformative approach for enhancing the efficacy and accuracy of criminal investigations. In…

The Threat of AI-Powered Fraud Techniques to Online Authentication and Trust Online authentication and trust are facing an unprecedented threat from the rapid advancement of AI technologies. Generative AI models like deepfakes and voice cloning are enabling fraudsters to conduct more sophisticated and convincing scams[1][2][3].